Showing posts with label soil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label soil. Show all posts

Monday, July 11, 2011

Hooray for Worms!

Well, there it is, my pile of "quality topsoil."  Doesn't it look oh so impressive, with its crown of sprouted weeds?  Weeds are about the only thing growing well in in.  With the lack of rain we've had, the "topsoil" is a hard, crusty pile of clay and sand, no better than the hardpan in which my garden is laid out.


So, I took the advice of the garden educator at work and went to Brooklyn for worm dirt.  That's Brooklyn, Michigan, not NYC.  For $1.99/bag, one can take home some quality worm castings, and might even get a few worms to boot.


I bought ten bags. I figured the garden needed all the help it could get.  The first eight bags were loaded with gigantic worms - I think the girls who sort the worms out of the "dirt" were having an off day.  The worms are raised for fish bait, and the business sells the castings on the side.  Must be they were tired of sorting worms, or it was the end of the day, for I must've had several dozen nightcrawlers in my bags.  Not that I'm complaining!  My soil can use all the help it can get!  Although I do feel a bit badly for the worms - they have gone from posh accommodations to the Bowery.


Each bed got a topcoat of worm dirt,


while the squash and sweet potatoes got an extra dose.  I figured anything that is a heavy feeder was going to need all the help I could provide.


My joy at having beautiful, CPB-free potatoes was short-lived.  I found a couple potato beetles a couple weeks ago, and now my spuds are COVERED with the larvae.  >sigh<  So, every night now I don my gloves and attack, squishing larvae left and right.  I don't mind the little ones, but the large larvae, well, they are just disgusting to squish.  My gloves are soon soaked with larvae innards.  Still, this is probably the only way to combat these insects.  According to Lisa, the garden educator at work, it does work over time.  She was telling me this weekend how after three years of squishing larvae daily, she's gone from potatoes totally covered with the vile things to potatoes with only a smattering of 'em.  


Saturday morning I spent some time at the community gardens, putting up the rest of my trellising and picking my harvest (more on that in a moment).  The previous week I'd trellised the peas (which, thanks to the lack of rain, really didn't need it) and put black plastic down on the remaining half of my plot that I never planted (no time).  This day I trellised the pole beans.

My plot, however, is not worth photographing - not unless one is doing an expose on horrid veg gardens.  The other gardeners, however, have done some truly lovely work.  Many of the plots are regular works of art, and full of veg already.




And here is my harvest:

 Yep - there may be a whole dozen pea pods there.  The largest of them is about the size of my pinky finger.  Got a whole quarter-cup of peas out of 'em.  Toby enjoyed them for yesterday's breakfast.

Wednesday, June 15, 2011

Tote that Barrow, Lift that Bale

The garden is growing, in more ways than one.  Monday afternoon I built two more beds, transferred some herbs and the tomato plants, planted some perennials along the northern border, started whacking in fence posts, and put up some poles for the pole beans.


I was very excited to see the beans doing so well (and I hope the peas soon catch up)!  I have to figure out a trellising strategy now.  In the past, I've made trellising out of baling twine, but I'm not sure that will be the best solution here, where the winds are quite strong.  I may have to look into fencing.  


Originally I had stuck these herbs (chives and oregano) in a planter by the house, but the hosta were just too robust and I don't think the herbs would've had a chance.  I think they will be much happier in the full sun and all the space of the garden.


I put the fence posts about three feet out from the outer path of the garden, and while trying to come up with something to do with the space in between, it occurred to me that this would be a great location for perennials - plants that would bring in pollinators, maybe some herbs, etc.  I still had some plants in pots from the plant sale at work, so I placed them along this edge and mulched them with the straw I bought a couple weeks ago.  What went in?  Artemesia, apple mint, valerian, anise hyssop, and  black-eyed Susans.


Like all good overseers, Toby supervised from the shade of the maple tree.


When I joined him on a break, I was bummed to see my old nemesis flying around:  rose chafers.


What else was planted on Monday?  Fava beans (good for building soil), corn, dill, buttercup squash.  Yesterday my sweet potato slips arrived, looking rather the worse for wear, so I built another bed last night after work and got them into the ground.  Used up the last of the marsh hay, so I am now out of mulch.  Will have to make another trip to the garden shop.

Meanwhile, I'm not too sure about this "topsoil" I purchased.  When it dries, it has quite a crust on it.  Looking closely at its make up, it seems to be primarily sand, and I suspect clay.  Where is the humus?  I think I will definitely have to order some compost, and then make the rounds to my neighbors to see if anyone would like to bring me a load of manure.

Wednesday, June 8, 2011

After leaving work Saturday, I stopped by the Community Gardens to check out my plot.  We've had no rain for over a week, and several very hot days - I needed to water my seeds and see if anything had sprouted.  


Sure enough, peas and beans were up, as were some of the greens, but the beans were not looking good - they were riddled with holes!  The ground was hard as a rock, too.  Still, I grabbed the hose and dragged it as close to the plot as it would reach, and gave everything a good drink.


The rest of the plot, I think, is going to be chalked up as a lost cause.  Too many weeds to tackle this late in the season. 


I went back to water again yesterday after work, and the sunflowers were well up, too.  Lisa, the farm educator, was there to answer any questions if gardeners showed up, and she told me the culprit eating my beans was the cucumber beetle (I guess it isn't too picky what it eats).  She plucked one off a bean leaf and squashed it.  Still, she's pretty confident that the beans will continue to grow and produce, so we shall see. I've brought in my bottle of "Garlic Barrier" and will mix up a batch to spray the leaves.  Meanwhile, I gave everything another drink and headed home. 

As I contemplated my own garden at home this weekend, I made a decision:  there was just no way I was going to be able to broadfork a whole garden this year.  If I wanted to grow enough veg for the winter, I was going to have to take drastic measures.  So, on Monday I purchased 10 yards of topsoil from a stone business in town.


Additional purchases to make the garden happen that day were landscaping cloth to lay out on the paths (I usually say "no" to this product, but sometimes we give in to the easy route), and some marsh hay and straw to use as mulch.


On Monday the weather wasn't as dreadful as it was yesterday or today, but it was still plenty hot.  After mulching the onions and spuds (got the rest of the spuds in Sunday night, as well as a few carrots), I scraped out a garden plan on the concrete-like "soil" and started laying out the cloth in the pathways. 


Then, one wheelbarrow load at a time, I started to haul soil.  As each bed was completed, I planted it with beans, peas, greens, sunflowers, cucumbers and calendulas, and topped it with a layer of marsh hay.  Everything got a good watering, which didn't work out quite as planned, for despite the protective layer of hay, soil washed away onto the landscape cloth.  


 By about 9:30 PM I had reached my limit for the day.  I'd made a good dent in the 10 yards of soil (will there be enough for all ten beds?), and I had used most of the landscape cloth.


Now I just have to wait for the weather to break before I can do any more work (I simply refuse to toil in 95 degree heat and high humidity).  In the meantime, I need to get some more landscape staples to anchor the cloth, sort through the seeds and figure out which veg I need to get in still.  And then we need to look at a fence - deer, woodchucks and rabbits are quite prolific here, not to mention raccoons, which shouldn't be a problem unless I plant corn.  I may have to rethink that one.